Wednesday, January 21, 2009

Israel Publishes List of Top Polished Diamond Exporters

Ramat Gan, Israel, January 21, 2009: The annual list of Israel’s largest polished diamond exporters was published by the Israel Diamond Controller’s Office in the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Labor. Topping the list once again is L.L.D. Diamonds Ltd., owned by Lev Leviev, with exports of $417 million in 2008.

Second on the list of top exporters is Leo Schachter Ltd. with $352 million. In the third place is A. Dalumi Diamonds with $182 million.

In the fourth place is Espeka Diamonds International Ltd. with $159 million; after that is Yerushalmi Bros. with $150 million in exports in fifth place.

Next on the list are: A.A. Rachminov Ltd., sixth place, with $141 million in polished diamond exports; PDD Diamonds, seventh place with $121 million in exports; M.I.D. House of Diamonds Ltd., eighth place, at $111 million; Niru Diamonds Israel (1987) Ltd. in ninth place, with $91 million and SN Asia (Israel) Ltd. in tenth place with $86 million.

Israel Diamond Controller Shmuel Mordechai said that the net polished exports of the top 25 exporters totaled $2.567 billion, accounting for 41% of Israel’s total net polished diamonds. Mordechai added that the list of 25 does not include 17 companies, who chose not to publish their export figures.

All of the exporters listed above experienced a drop in their polished exports in 2008, reflecting the trend that was experienced throughout the industry. Israel’s total polished exports stood at $6.240 billion in 2008, a drop of 12% over 2007 when they totaled $7.075 billion.

Moti Ganz, Chairman of the Israel Diamond Institute Group of Companies (IDI) and President of the Israel Diamond Manufacturers Association (IsDMA) and the International Diamond Manufacturers Association (IDMA), said that despite the drop in exports this year, the Israeli Diamond Industry would maintain its leading position within the world industry.

“The world economic crisis is affecting all sectors, not only diamonds. The Israeli Diamond Industry is working hard to find ways to succeed in these difficult conditions. I am confident that we will see the fruits of these efforts in the near future.” Ganz noted that the major diamond exporters have made an important contribution to the Israeli Diamond Industry, as well as to Israel’s economy. However, he said, that the strength of Israel’s diamond industry is based on a broad spectrum of industry members – manufacturers, exporters and traders.

IDI Managing Director Eli Avidar said, “Especially in these trying times, IDI applauds the achievements of all of the industry’s exporters. IDI continues to put its resources to work in promoting exports in traditional and developing markets -- to the benefit of Israeli diamantaires large and small.”

Monday, January 5, 2009

Precious metals directionless:Standard Bank

hin trading volumes throughout Asian electronic trading and the London session kept precious metals under pressure as the greenback bounced erratically between $1.3847 and $1.3975on Friday. However, a rally in US equity markets, possibly due to continued credit market thawing, eased investors' uncertainty. The resultant increase in investment fund flows filtered into precious metals, taking the metals higher during the New York session before a sudden reversal overnight as the greenback strengthened to $1.3850 again.

The rally during the New York session was also supported by higher crude oil prices (which we still believe reflects an inflated geopolitical risk premium). We note that WTI crudeoil gained from just above $42/bbl in early NY activity to just below $49/bbl in aftermarket electronic activity. Further oil price appreciation should anchor precious metal pricesin an environment of increased currency volatility.

On the economic data front, we note that both US and Eurozone December PMI manufacturing indices registered a contraction. US PMI manufacturing came in at 32.4 (forecast: 35), while the statistic for the Eurozone registered 33.9 (forecast: 34.5). Given that a PMI reading of less than 50 reflects a contraction, US and Eurozone industrial demand remains understrain - this should weigh on PGM in the short to medium term. The sentix Eurozone investor confidence index is due to be released later today - a worse-than-expected statistic could see the greenback claw even higher today. Important for PGM, lookout for US total vehicle sales tomorrow.

Gold slipped from $887 to $872 during Asian electronic activity, before shedding a further $7 in London. However, with oil prices picking up and the greenback losing some ground, gold then garnered fund-buying support - settling at $874 at the London PM fix. This continued in New York, with the metal gaining to $879 before consolidating at $878 at the close.Overnight, the metal plunged to $868. Primary support is at $863, with secondary support at $857 and $840. Resistance is at $880, $891 and $908.

Silver tracked gold throughout the day, finding major support in NY - managing to climb from $11.13 to $11.50, before consolidating at $11.48 at the close. Support and resistance are at $11.26 and $11.64, respectively, today.

Platinum bounced between $938 and $928 throughout London and Asia trading, before pushing higher in NY to $943 - settling at $938 at the NY close before plummeting to $930 overnight. Palladium traced platinum, dipping to $184 in London before $191 in NY - settling at $190 at the close. Compared to platinum, the metal endured a less rapid decline back to $190overnight after rising to $196 in the aftermarket activity. Rhodium fixed at $1,245.

Monday, December 22, 2008

Bullion prices likely to trade sideways today: Karvy Commodities

Gold prices traded in the range of $821-$883.6 a troy ounce with prices rallying strongly in the initial three sessions, as the depreciating dollar enhanced the appeal of metal as an alternate asset class.

The dollar fell significantly against the euro and fell to $1.4719 levels as US Federal Reserve Bank slashed the target lending rate by 75 basis points to 0.25%, the lowest ever. The consensus was of a 50 basis points cut. With policy makers emphasizing that Fed will employ all available tools to promote the resumption of sustainable economic growth and to preserve price stability;the metal gold was seen to be strongly buoyant.

Nevertheless, gold prices pared gains as oil fell below $33 a barrel and dollar recovered on speculation that decline in dollar was too steep. Reports showing lesser than expected decline in initial jobless claims and Philadelphia Fed Index, followed by European Commission comments that the euro region may suffer a “substantial” effect from the financial crisis next year supportedthe gains in dollar.

Today on the electronic session, gold prices are currently trading higher by around six dollars,backed by weak dollar and firmer opening in crude oil prices. Silver also gained. On the economic front, we have euro-zone industrial new orders to watch for. The data is expected to side down further in the month of November by further 4%.

On the whole, we expect a higher opening ondomestic MCX market and prices are expected to be trading sideways for the day.

IsDMA President Ganz Calls on Bank of Israel to Establish $2.25 Billion Credit Fund for Israeli Diamond Industry

Ramat Gan, Israel, December 17, 2008: Israel Diamond Manufacturers Association (IsDMA) President Moti Ganz has called on the Bank of Israel to intervene in the terms of credit made available to the Israeli Diamond Industry.

In a letter sent this week to Prof. Stanley Fischer, Governor of the Bank of Israel, Ganz proposed that the Bank establish a $2.25 billion credit fund for the diamond industry out of the central bank’s foreign exchange surplus. This credit would be made available to diamantaires through the banks financing the industry – Union Bank, Israel Discount Bank, Bank Leumi, First International Bank and Mizrahi Tefahot Bank. Diamantaires would continue to pay individualized margins according to the company’s level of risk, but would save the cost of raising the funds (LIBOR).

In addition, Ganz asked Fischer to instruct the banks to reduce the margins charged to diamantaires to the level of January 2008 – between 1 and 3 percent. He wrote that since the beginning of the financial crisis the banks have raised margins unilaterally by 0.25 to 1 percent. “This increase is a major burden to the industry,” Ganz wrote.

Ganz cited stiff competition which has caused the industry to grant buyers credit of 120 to 160 days. Since the start of the financial crisis, Ganz wrote, the Israeli banks have seriously reduced the credit available to the industry.

“The Israeli diamond industry’s total debt to the banks is about $2.3 billion, a level it has maintained for several years despite an impressive growth in exports,” wrote Ganz. He added that the number of bankruptcies in the industry is minimal, not exceeding more than one or two a year. This, he stated, attests to the financial strength of the industry and its stability.

Ganz added that the diamond industry is the largest export industry in Israel, with polished exports in 2007 reaching over $7 billion (about 20% of the country’s total industrial exports), and with a net turnover of $20 billion.

Ganz concluded that the diamond industry was not a cause of the current economic crisis, yet is being forced to deal with its serious consequences daily. “We are the only industry in Israel that has not leveraged itself, has not issued bonds to the detriment of the economy,” he wrote. Ganz added that the Israeli diamond industry, which supports tens of thousands of families in Israel, should not be made to pay the price of errors caused by others.